Chemistry Gas Law Equation Help?
A hyperbaric chamber is an enclosure containing oxygen at higher-than-normal pressures and used in the treatment of certain heart and circulatory conditions. What volume, in L, of O2(g) from a cylinder at 25.2°C and 155 atm, is required to fill a 4.20 x 103-L hyperbaric chamber to a pressure of 2.88 atm at 17.6°C
Argh! I’m so frustrated here…now what equation do I use here?
Use P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2.
P1 = 155 atm
V1=?
T1= 25.2C+273.15 in Kelvin
P2=2.88 atm
V2=103 L (I am not sure what 4.20 x 103L means, so I ignored the 4.20; if that isn’t right, use the correct volume of the hyperbaric chamber)
T2=17.6C+273.15 in Kelvin.
Solve for V1.
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November 23rd, 2009 at 1:55 pm
Use the ideal gas law!
PV/nRT = 1 for both the cylinder(1) and the chamber(2), so:
P1V1/nRT1 = P2V2/nRT2
The number of molecules (n) must be conserved and the gas constant (R) doesn’t change, so these cancel in the equation, and rearranging gives:
V1 = (P2V2/T2)*(T1/P1)
Now, as soon as you can figure out the volume of the hyperbaric chamber you’re set!
References :
November 23rd, 2009 at 2:15 pm
Use P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2.
P1 = 155 atm
V1=?
T1= 25.2C+273.15 in Kelvin
P2=2.88 atm
V2=103 L (I am not sure what 4.20 x 103L means, so I ignored the 4.20; if that isn’t right, use the correct volume of the hyperbaric chamber)
T2=17.6C+273.15 in Kelvin.
Solve for V1.
References :